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The highest US rank is five stars, either general of the army (occasionally armies) or fleet admiral. Other than Pershing there were:
Gen. Henry Arnold (USAAF)
Gen. Omar Bradley
Gen. Dwight Eisenhower
Gen. Douglas MacArthur
Gen. George Marshall
Adm. William Halsey
Adm. Ernest King
Adm. William Leahy
Adm. Chester Nimitz
Most are well known, though Leahy was a political appointment owing to his seniority in DC and his affiliation with Roosevelt. IMHO, Raymond Spruance deserved the honor at least as much as Halsey, who made his rep because of his willingness to fight in '42; after that he was way out of his depth. The fiasco at Leyte Gulf should've got him relieved, let alone driving his fleet thru two typhoons with loss of hundreds of lives.
Bradley was the only 5-star "christened" after WW II, as the others were all c. Nov. '44. The only reason Bradley was elevated (in 1951, I believe) was that as Chief of Staff he was technically subordinate to MacArthur, the theater commander in Korea. At that time Mac was making things difficult for the Truman administration in that he wanted to prosecute the war all the way north to the Yalu River. He'd reversed the Korean disaster of 1950 with his amphibious assault on Inchon Harbor against all advice, including that of Bradley who insisted in 1949 that 'phib ops were impossible in the age of nukes.
There was some absurd talk about giving Norman Schwartzkopf a 5th star, and while he may have displayed a MacArthur-sized ero, Desert Storm in no way compared to the WW II European or Pacific theater of operation.
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