Hi Terry:
I've done a little bit of research myself into this subject, and this is the best I can come up with:
In all likelyhood,
Werner Voss was NOT Jewish.
The best reference on Jewish fliers in the IGAS is Felix Theilhaber’s JUDISCHE FLIEGER IM WELTKRIEG (Berlin, Verlag der Schild, 1924. 124 pp., illus.)
My ability to read Hochs-Deutsch is not very good, but I also have Adam Wait’s 1988 translation. Approximately 100 Jewish fliers are identified, as are 15 non-flying personnel. Also mentioned in passing are another 30 non-Jewish fliers and 18 nn-Jewish support personnel. At no point is Werner Voss’s name mentioned.
IF only his father was Jewish, it is possible that he was not considered so because his mother wasn’t, for reasons explained earlier on another thread. However, there is no hard evidence to suggest that his father was.
IMHO, the popular reasoning went something to the effect that Voss was from Krefeld, which had a significant Jewish population. His father was a tailor, which was considered at the time a “Jewish” profession. Therefore, Voss was of Jewish extraction.
A weak argument, to say the least.
Also of interest in Theilhaber’s book is a discussion of Jewish fliers who decorated their aircraft with swastikas. Already when the book was written in 1924, the swastika was a symbol of Anti-Semitism, particularly in the Balkans. Mention is made of Fritz Beckhardt’s Siemens-Schukert D.III, as well as a captured French Voisin. Voss’ Albatros was decorated with a white swastika, yet even then no mention is made.
Was Voss half-Jewish on his father’s side? Until more positive proof can be provided, it can only be conjecture.
VBR,
Ira