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Old 8 October 2005, 05:04 PM   #6 (permalink)
adrian roberts
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Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: West Wickham, Kent, England
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I'm not trying to excuse the attitude of the British Air Ministry and whichever RFC commanders opposed parachutes: but is it not true that Irvings parachute of 1922 [that Dan mentioned] was the first free-fall type? WW1 parachutes used static lines, so were of limited value in emergencies. The wearer had to be falling considerably faster than the a/c for the chute to deploy from its bag, so it was no good if the aircraft was diving or breaking up: and if it was spinning or tumbling the static line would become entangled.
True, Udet's life was saved by a parachute, but two of the other top ten German aces were killed when their parachutes failed to open - Lowenstein and Rumey. Both these suffered collisions, so their a/c would have been OOC.

Adrian
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