Quote:
Holford,
Standard armament on the D.VIII (and all fighters from the Albatros D.II on) was the twin Spandau arrangement. *I don't know enough about why the Parabellum wasn't used as a forward-firing gun; it could be related to the rate of fire which was greater than the Spandau. *The Parabellums were used on most two-seaters and provided a real sting for defence.
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That's an interesting issue. On the face of it, the MG 14 (Parabellum) was a much better weapon than the LMG 08/15 (Spandau); slimmer, lighter and faster-firing. I have read that the reason they weren't used in fixed mountings was that they were in short supply, and their qualities were more useful in flexible mountings.
You may be right that the characteristics of the German synchronisation system better suited the slower-firing gun. Synchronisation is a complex subject and was the source of endless problems. It is worth noting, however, that the Allies boosted the rate of fire of the Vickers considerably, and evidently felt this was worthwhile, possibly because the CC hydrosonic system appears to have been more advanced than the German mechanical systems.
Tony Williams: Military gun and ammunition
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