Hi all,
Here is a good short movie to look at;
Manfred von Richthofen
It shows F.I 102/17 with MvR getting on board, starting up, and flying off. This snip-it is from a longer film that's link was posted on another thread a few days ago. This shortened section is much clearer than the longer film.
I found of interest, the "cocking" of the guns immediately previous to takeoff.
These guns are outfitted with an early version of what is termed as a "Segenhebel". I often call it a cast base with a "flip-flop" arm. It flips towards the pilot and in the other position, away from the pilot. This little gadget is key as to what you are doing when you "cock" the gun.
In the flipped toward-the-pilot position, the gun, when manually cycled with the "cocking arm", will recharge with a new bullet fresh from the ammo belt and it will advance the ammo belt forward so you can continue shooting. This is how you would expect the gun to be set for "action" flying. It allows a pilot to clear a dud round and continue shooting.
In the flipped away-from-the-pilot position, the gun, when manually cycled with the "cocking arm", will recharge with a new bullet fresh from the ammo belt, but it will NOT advance the ammo belt, so if you were to shoot the gun it would fire one shot, cycle, but NOT pick up a new bullet since the belt didn't advance beforehand, and that would be it....gun empty. And most likely the ammo belt would have dropped out of the gun and back down into the ammo box, making it impossible to recharge the gun...out of commission!
So here's the thing, if you TWICE manually cycle the gun with the Segenhebel arm flipped in the away-from-the-pilot position, you will have totally cleared the gun...empty, no chance of firing!
In the above film we see MvR TWICE manually cycle each gun with the Segenhebel arm flipped away from himself, so therefore he is making certain the guns are cleared and empty.
He then waves his arms and is most likely yelling to let go of the plane, and he takes off.
Years before I knew how these guns worked, I had always thought he was charging the guns, but alas he was clearing them for the rehearsed camera show.
Just some fun facts!
Best,
Dave W.