...the RFC decided not to issue parachutes to its pilots as a matter of policy because HQ thought this would undermine the aggressiveness of pilots (i.e. they would jump out instead of fight!). Little did the old men on their horses understand the mentality of a fighter pilot (or all air crews, for that matter).
This is a sore point which is criticized in
Arthur Gould Lee's book "No Parachute" (Lee flew Sopwith Pups). Observation balloon crews, if i am not mistaken, were the only Allied personnel to get parachutes because they were considered to be defenceless.
The Germans were "smarter" because pilots were a scarce resource.
marc