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There is a rather famous photo that appears frequently, showing what purports to be the beginning of the first US Army flight with an armed aircraft, a Wright Model B, this taking place June 7, 1912.
The photo appears again on page 15 of Sky Battle: 1914-1918 (David C. Cooke, 1970). What recently got me attention, after having seen the photo a dozen times before, was that the gun being handled in the right seat by gunner Capt. Charles Chandler is identified as an "air-cooled Lewis gun" capable of firing 560 RPM. The gun, though air cooled, had an enormous (to me) and bulky jacket on it, and though the gun was air cooled, there appears to be not a single cooling vent or hole in the jacket. Can anyone explain this to me?
I'm aware this was an early version of the Lewis gun, as invented by Lt. Col. Isaac Newton Lewis of the U.S. Coastal Artillery and weighing 26 lbs., and the drum only had a capacity of 47 rounds. Obviously, by wartime the drum capacity had been increased along with the rate of fire, and somewhere along the line this odd "cooling jacket" was lost. But could someone explain to me how it worked? It looks more like a big wrap of rubber insulation around the jacket rather than some kind of cooling apparatus.
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T.E. Bell
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